Tuesday, December 25, 2012

CH-8 CIVICS MARKETS AROUND US By Ankit boora VII

   

LONG ANSWERS TYPE QUESTIONS

Q.1 What do you mean by weekly market ?
Ans.1 It s market which is held on specific day of the week.Traders
set their shops for the day and then close it in the evening .It has
no permanent shops.
Q.2 Why many things are available in weekly markets at cheaper rate ?
Ans .2  Many things are available at cheaper rate in weekly markets because -
(1) In weekly market there is no permanent shops because there is no
permanent shop as permanent shop need a lot of expenditure .
(2) It has many shop selling a same product which means that there is
competition among shopkeepers . If any shopkeeper charges high rate
people will move to other shop.
(3) Permanent shop need hire worker but in weekly market many of them
are helped by their family members .
Q.3 what are 2 advantages of weekly market ?
(1) We get many things at cheaper rate .
(2) We many things at one place.
Q.4 Mention any two advantages of Neighbourhood shops ?
Ans.4   Two advantages are -
(1) They are near to our home , we can go visit there at any day of week .
(2) Usually shopkeepers and customers know each other and sell
products on credit .
 Q.5 Why people doesn't bargain in malls whereas they bargain in weekly market ?
Ans.5 Two reasons are
1. In malls the price is fixed . Malls keep branded product which is
very expensive . The malls is very big and have A.C but weekly market
has nothing .
2. In weekly market there are many shops. If shopkeeper will not
bargain they will move to another shop.

CIVICS CHAPTER-8 MARKETS AROUND US By Alok Yadav VII

              

ANSWER THE FOLLOWING QUESTIONS.

Q.1 Why things available in weekly markets are available at cheaper rates? 
Ans. Things available in Weekly markets are available at cheaper rates because-
        1. Permanent shops need a lot of expenditure but weekly markets shops don't  need expenditure.
        2. Permanent shop owners have to hire workers but weekly market shop owners are mostly 
            helped by their  family members.
        3. Permanent shop owners have to pay rent,electricity bill,fees to the government but weekly             
            market shop owners don't need to pay these things.

Q.2    What are the advantages of Weekly markets?
 Ans.  Advantages of Weekly markets are -
        1. Many things in weekly markets are available at cheaper rates. 
        2. Most things that we need are available at one place so we don't need to move here and there.
        3. Weekly markets offer a variety of goods.

Q.3 What are the uses of Neighbourhood  shops?
Ans. Uses of Neighbourhood shops are-
      1. They are near our home and we can go there on any day of the week.
      2. These shops provide goods on credit that means we can pay later for the purchases.
      3. The buyer and seller know each other.

Q.4  Who are called Traders? 
Ans. The people between he producer and the final consumer are called Traders.

Q.5  What are Malls?
Ans. Multi- storeyed  air -conditioned buildings with shops  on different floors,known as Malls.
 
Q.6 Who are Retailers?
Ans. The Trader who finally sells goods to the consumer are called Retailers.

Sunday, December 23, 2012

GEOGRAPHY CHAPTER-8 HUMAN ENVIRONMENT INTERACTIONS ........By Ankit Boora Vii

S.S.T MATERIAL

SMALL ANSWERS TYPE QUESTION


Q.1 What is river mouth?
Ans.1 The place where a river flows into another body of water is
known as river's mouth .
Q.2 What are tributaries ?
Ans.2 Tributaries are small rivers which join another main rivers .
Q.3 Write another name for river basin.
Ans.3 Catchment area.
Q.4 Describe the climate of Amazon basin ?
Ans.4 Climate of amazon basin is hot and wet .
Q.5 What are Bromeliads ?
Ans.5 These are special water plants that store water in their leaves .
Q.6 Define
(a) PIRHANA FISH - It is found in the amazon basin .It is flesh eating fish .
(b) MALACA - A steepy slanting roof and it is in thased house shaped
like beehives .
Q.9 What is the population density of following states-
(a) Uttaranchal .
(b) West Bengal -
(c) Bihar
ans (a) 159 per km sq .
ans (b) 904 per km sq .
ans (c) 880 per sq km.
Q.10 Explain the climate of brahmaputra basin?
Ans.10 Basin is dominated by monsoon climate and it rains from mid
june to mid september summers are hot and winters are cold .


HUMAN ENVIRONMENT INTERACTIONS
TROPICAL AND SUB TROPICAL REGION
By Alok Yadav

ANSWER IN ONE WORD-
Q.1 Which is the largest river in the world?
Ans. Amazon Basin.
Q.2 Which plants store water in their leaves?
Ans. Bromeliads.
Q.3 What is the staple food of Rain forests?
Ans. Manioc(Cassava).
Q.4 Amazon -Basin is located in which region?
Ans. Equatorial region.
Q.5 Name one parasite plant that grows in rain forests?
Ans. Orchid.
Q.6 Ganga- Brahmaputra basin is located in which region?
Ans. Sub-Tropical region.
Q.7 The Trans Amazon Highway was made in which year?
Ans. 1970.
Q.8 Rain Forests are rich in which mineral?
Ans. Fauna.
Q.9 What is the staple food of Ganga- Brahmaputra?
Ans. Fish and Rice.
Q.10 What is the other name of Blind Dolphin?
Ans. Susu.

QUES./ANS.

Q.1 What is population density?
Ans. POPULATION DENSITY means the number of persons that live in one square kilometer of area.

Q.2 Name the Tributaries of river Ganga.
Ans. Tributaries of river Ganga are Ghaghra,Son,Chambal,Gandak and Kosi.

Q.3 Why are the plains of the Ganga- Brahmaputra basin densely populated?
Ans. The plains of the Ganga- Brahmaputra Basin are densely populated because-
1 The plains provide suitable land for human habitation.
2 The soil is fertile and good for growing crops.
3 Agriculture is the main occupation of the people who live in plain areas.

Monday, December 3, 2012

HISTORY CH-8 BHAKTISM AND SUFISM

BY ANKIT BOORA

Q.1 Who were Alvars?
Ans.1 Saints devoted to lord Vishnu.
Q.2 Who were Naynars ?
Ans.2 Saint devoted to lord Shiva?
Q.3 What is sangam litreature?
Ans.3 Earliest litreature of Tamil Nadu during ce.
Q.4 What is Hagiography?
Ans.4 Writing of Saints.
Q.5 How many Naynars are there from castes such as "Mahar" during CE?
Ans.5 There were 65 naynars.
Q.6 A famous Gujrati saint "Narsi" was devoted to which god?
Ans.6 Lord "Krishna".
Q.7Virashaivism movement was initiated by whom ?
Ans.7 Basavanna and his companion like Allama Prabhu , Akkamahadevi.
Q.8 Why this movement was started ?
Ans.9 The Virashaivism argued strongly for the equality of all human beings and against Brahmanical idieas about cast system ,treatment of women and against all forms of ritual and idol workship.
Q.10 Muslim scholars developed a holy law . Name it .
Ans.10 Shariat.
Q.11 What is Silsilas ?
Ans.12 A genealogy of sufi teachers.
Q.13 What is Hospice?
Ans.13 House of rent for travellers .
Q.14 What is another name for hospice?
Ans.14 Khanqahs.
Q.15 Mention any 2 teaching of Kabir?
Ans15 1) Rejection of the major religious tradition.
2 Exterenal worship of both brahmanical , hinduism and Islam.
Q.16 What is Khalsa panth ?
Ans.16 The community of Sikhs.
Q.17 Mention any 2 teachings of guru nank dev ?
Ans.17 1) He insisted that caste creed or gender was irrelevent for attaining liberation>
Q.18 Who was chaitanyadeva ?
Ans He was a 16th cenuatry saint from Bengal, preached selfness devetion to Krishna-radha.


BY ALOK YADAV

Q.1 Which is the earliest literature of Tamil Nadu?
Ans. Sangam literature.
Q.2 Who said "They are Vaishanavas who understand the pain of others."
Ans. Narsi Mehta.
Q.3 Name one untouchable caste of that time?
Ans. Pulaiyar.
Q.4 Nayanars devoted to which god?
Ans. Shiva.
Q.5 What we say to the writings of Saint's life?
Ans. Hagiography.
Q6 Who was born in Talwandi?
Ans. Baba Guru Nanak.
Q.7 Mirabai devoted to which god?
Ans. Krishna.
Q.8 Marathi tradition bhaki on which god?
Ans. Vishnu.
Q.9 Tombs of sufis is known as what?
Ans. Dargah.
Q.10 Sufis in India came from which country?
Ans. Central Asia.
Q.11 Mirabai became disciple of which untouchable saint?
Ans. Ravidas.
Q.12. Who was 13 century saint from Iran who wrote in Persian?
Ans. Jalaluddin Rumi.

QUES/ANS


Q.1 Mention any 4 teachings of Kabir.
Ans. 1. Believe in a formless supreme god.
2. Critism on caste system.
3. Bhakti is the only way to Salvation.
4. Rejectyion of theb major religious traditions.

Q.2 Who was Ramanuja?
Ans. Ramanuja was botrn in Tamil Nadu in the 11 century and was deeply influenced by saint's of
Alvars.
Q.3 What were the important things to be the follower of Guru Nanak?
Ans. 1 . They should be householders.
2. They should adopt productive and useful occupations.
3. They were also expected to contribute to the general funds of community followers.